the battle of Midway? and which of those were involved in the bombing of pearl harbor?<
I hate to encourage the use of the internet as a substitute for BOOKS!. I'll just have to assume your town library burned down and you have a paper due tomorrow.
The carriers were the Kaga ('Greater Joy'

, the Akagi ('Red Castle'

, the Hiryu ('Flying Dragon'

, and the Soryu ('Green Dragon'

. All four were members of the task force that bombed Pearl Harbor, along with the Shokaku ('Soaring Crane'

and the Zuikaku ('Holy Crane'

.
As nearly as I can puzzle Japanese ship names, 'yu' means dragon, 'ho' means bird, 'kaku' means crane, and 'yo' means hawk. All of these were popular components for carrier names, sometimes used more than once in a single name: Ryuho ('Dragon and Great Bird'

. 'Hi' means flying, as in Hiryu and Hiyo ('Flying Hawk'

. 'Sho' means flying really high, as in Shokaku. But I don't understand the distinction between Shoho ('Soaring Bird'?) and Hosho ('Bird Soaring'?). 'Zui' means something like sacred, holy, wonderful, or lucky, as in Zuikaku and Zuiho ('Holy Bird' or 'Bird of Paradise'?).
All of these ships were originally built as carriers. The Kaga, Akagi, Chiyoda, and Shinano were first laid down as cruisers or battleships and they kept their original non-birdish names (Chiyoda is named after a castle, not a hawk). Battleships were named after Japanese provinces, just as US BBs were named after states. Heavy cruisers were named after mountains or castles (the Kongo and its sister ships were considered battlecruisers). Light cruisers were named after rivers and destroyers were named after weather conditions: Kawakaze ('River Wind'

.
Generally 'i' and 'y' are pronounced like a long 'e' as in 'see'. So Hiryu is pronounced something like Hee-Ree-Yoo, and Soryu is Sor-Ree-Yoo. 'Zui' is pronounced like a single syllable 'Zwee', so it's Zwee-Kah-Koo and Zwee-Ho.